以下の論文を読みました。今までの論文より説得力がある結果のようです。もうすでに青山では
よくやってますが、特に発症してから短い症例では試みるべき治療法と思いました。
J Rheumatol 2002 Nov;29(11):2371-8 Related Articles, Links
Systemic sclerosis and interstitial lung disease: a pilot study using pulse
intravenous methylprednisolone and cyclophosphamide to assess the effect on
high resolution computed tomography scan and lung function.
Griffiths B, Miles S, Moss H, Robertson R, Veale D, Emery P.
Department of Rheumatology, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle Upon Tyne, England.
bridget.griffiths@ncl.ac.uk
OBJECTIVE: To document the effectiveness, including the longterm effect, of a
course of intravenous (IV) pulses of methylprednisolone (MP) and
cyclophosphamide (CYC) in patients with scleroderma (SSc) who had evidence of
lung inflammation on high resolution computer tomographic (HRCT) scan of the
chest. METHODS: Fourteen consecutive patients with SSc and lung involvement
were treated with 6 pulses of IV MP (10 mg/kg) and IV CYC (15 mg/kg) given at 3-
4 weekly intervals. HRCT scans and lung function tests were performed at
baseline and after the 6th pulse. Further lung function tests were repeated at
12 months and annually thereafter. RESULTS: Modified Rodnan skin scores
improved significantly by 35% from a median baseline score of 17 (IQR 14-26.5)
to a posttreatment score of 13 (IQR 10.5-18.5; p = 0.0058). HRCT scan scores
improved significantly (p = 0.04). Twelve of 13 patients experienced either
improvement or stabilization of the HRCT score. Median DLCO and lung volumes
remained stable during the first 12 months. After a median followup of 26
months (IQR 19-43), 67% of patients experienced deterioration in DLCO. Median
deterioration was 23% (IQR 44-0.6), with the median rate of deterioration of
the predicted value of the DLCO/month being 0.87% (IQR 1.24-0.02). The
treatment was safe and well tolerated. CONCLUSION: This IV regimen stabilized
lung disease in patients with SSc. When treatment was stopped, or reduced in
intensity, a deterioration in lung function occurred in the majority of
patients. Rate of deterioration of DLCO may be a useful marker for determining
the intensity of treatment. These findings have implications for treating lung
disease and designing clinical trials in patients with SSc.
[2002年12月29日 14時11分5秒]